java web项目打包成exe安装程序 |
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java web项目打包成exe安装程序
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需求：由于java web项目，需要依赖mysql数据库、 tomcat容器 、jdk等，部署需要一定技术支持才能够完成，操作繁琐，希望简化。 目标：制作一个exe一键安装相关依赖并启动项目，简化部署操作，到达快速演示的目的。 需要技术：批处理、inno setup打包工具 操作步骤： 一、准备相关文件
二、编写安装脚本串联部署操作、卸载脚本、数据库初始化脚本等 例如：install.bat @echo off title 软件配置安装中，请不要手动关闭 Rd "%WinDir%\system32\rainss_perm" >NUL 2>NUL Md "%WinDir%\System32\rainss_perm" 2>NUL||(Echo 请使用右键管理员身份运行！&&Pause >nul&&Exit) Rd "%WinDir%\System32\rainss_perm" 2>NUL %1 mshta vbscript:CreateObject("Shell.Application").ShellExecute("cmd.exe","/c %~s0 ::","","runas",1)(window.close)&&exit color 0a echo ++++++++++++++ 设置环境变量 set JAVA_HOME=%~dp0\java set PATH=%PATH%;%%JAVA_HOME%%\jre\bin set CLASSPATH=.;%%JAVA_HOME%%\jre\lib set RegV=HKLM\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Session Manager\Environment reg add "%RegV%" /v "JAVA_HOME" /d "%JAVA_HOME%" /f reg add "%RegV%" /v "Path" /t REG_EXPAND_SZ /d "%PATH%" /f reg add "%RegV%" /v "CLASSPATH" /d "%CLASSPATH%" /f echo ++++++++++++++ 环境变量设置完毕 set MPath=%~dp0mysql set "MPath=%Mpath:\=\\%" cd /d %MPath% echo ++++++++++++++ 检查服务MySQL sc query mysql>nul &&( echo ++++++++++++++ 存在MySQL服务 & echo ++++++++++++++ 安装是否继续？Y/N ) || goto install set /p rains=继续吗？(Y/N): if "%rains%" == "Y" (goto reinstall) else (if "%rains%" == "y" (goto reinstall) else ( echo ++++++++++++++ 安装已经取消 & goto finish )) exit :reinstall echo ++++++++++++++ 正在停止MySQL net stop mysql echo ++++++++++++++ 删除 MySQL服务 sc delete mysql echo ++++++++++++++ 开始写入配置文件 ( echo # For advice on how to change settings please see echo # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html echo # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the echo # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you echo # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. echo [mysqld] echo port = 3306 echo basedir = %MPath% echo datadir = %MPath%\data echo # server_id = ..... echo # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. echo # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. echo # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. echo # join_buffer_size = 128M echo # sort_buffer_size = 2M echo # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M echo sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES )>my.ini echo ++++++++++++++ 配置文件写入完成 echo ++++++++++++++ 删除数据目录 rmdir /s/q data cd bin echo ++++++++++++++ 注册MySQL服务 mysqld install MySQL echo ++++++++++++++ 创建数据目录 mysqld --initialize-insecure mysqld install echo ++++++++++++++ 正在启动MySQL net start mysql echo ++++++++++++++ 修改MySQL密码 mysql -u root -e "use mysql;update user set authentication_string = password('123456'), password_expired = 'N', password_last_changed = now() where user = 'root';flush privileges;" echo 至此，数据库操作完成 goto end exit :install echo ++++++++++++++ 开始写入配置文件 ( echo # For advice on how to change settings please see echo # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.7/en/server-configuration-defaults.html echo # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the echo # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you echo # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL. echo [mysqld] echo port = 3306 echo basedir = %MPath% echo datadir = %MPath%\data echo # server_id = ..... echo # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers. echo # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs. echo # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values. echo # join_buffer_size = 128M echo # sort_buffer_size = 2M echo # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M echo sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES )>my.ini echo ++++++++++++++ 配置文件写入完成 cd bin echo ++++++++++++++ 注册MySQL服务 mysqld install MySQL echo ++++++++++++++ 创建数据目录 mysqld --initialize-insecure mysqld install echo ++++++++++++++ 正在启动MySQL net start mysql echo ++++++++++++++ 修改MySQL密码 mysql -u root -e "use mysql;update user set authentication_string = password('123456'), password_expired = 'N', password_last_changed = now() where user = 'root';flush privileges;" goto end; exit :end echo ++++++++++++++ 密码初始化成功 :finish echo ++++++++++++++ mysql安装结束 echo ++++++++++++++ 开始导入数据 set sql1path=%~dp0\sql\database.sql set sql2path=%~dp0\sql\xxx.sql set logpath=%~dp0\dblog.txt set tomcatpath=%~dp0\tomcat\bin\ %~dp0\mysql\bin\mysql.exe -h localhost -uroot -p123456 < %sql1path%>>%logpath% 2>&1 %~dp0\mysql\bin\mysql.exe -h localhost -uroot -p123456 --default-character-set=utf8 xxx < %sql2path%>>%logpath% 2>&1 echo ++++++++++++++ 导入数据结束 del /f /s /q %~dp0\sql\*.* rd /s /q %~dp0\sql echo ++++++++++++++ 初始化目录 xcopy /y /e /h %~dp0\xxxc:\xxx\ >nul cd %tomcatpath% echo ++++++++++++++ 停止tomcat服务 call shutdown.bat echo ++++++++++++++ 启动tomcat服务 call startup.bat echo ++++++++++++++ 浏览器打开系统 http://localhost:8080/xxx for /f "tokens=3,4" %%a in ('"reg query HKEY_CLASSES_ROOT\http\shell\open\command"') do (set SoftWareRoot=%%a %%b) start http://localhost:8080/xxx del %0三、使用inno setup工具打包成安装程序 配置文件如下： ; Script generated by the Inno Setup Script Wizard. ; SEE THE DOCUMENTATION FOR DETAILS ON CREATING INNO SETUP SCRIPT FILES! #define MyAppName "xxx系统" #define MyAppVersion "V1.2" #define MyAppPublisher "武汉xxx股份有限公司" #define MyAppURL "http://www.xxx.com/" [Setup] ; NOTE: The value of AppId uniquely identifies this application. ; Do not use the same AppId value in installers for other applications. ; (To generate a new GUID, click Tools | Generate GUID inside the IDE.) AppId={{DCCFE898-2E2D-4C7B-9A45-C81B3A50F80C} AppName={#MyAppName} AppVersion={#MyAppVersion} ;AppVerName={#MyAppName} {#MyAppVersion} AppPublisher={#MyAppPublisher} AppPublisherURL={#MyAppURL} AppSupportURL={#MyAppURL} AppUpdatesURL={#MyAppURL} DefaultDirName=d:\\soft DefaultGroupName={#MyAppName} OutputBaseFilename=zgfk-setup SetupIconFile=C:\项目工作\ynjw\部署\windows\innosetup\logo.ico Compression=lzma SolidCompression=yes PrivilegesRequired=admin UninstallDisplayName=卸载{#MyAppName} [Languages] Name: "chinesesimp"; MessagesFile: "compiler:Default.isl" [Files] ;拷贝tomcat Source:".\tomcat\*";DestDir:"{app}\tomcat";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs ;拷贝data Source:".\xxx\*";DestDir:"{app}\xxx";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs ;拷贝mysql Source:".\mysql\*";DestDir:"{app}\mysql";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs ;拷贝java包 Source:".\java\*";DestDir:"{app}\java";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs ;拷贝sql包 Source:".\sql\*";DestDir:"{app}\sql";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs ;拷贝脚本包 Source:".\other\*";DestDir:"{app}\";Flags:igNoreversion recursesubdirs createallsubdirs [Icons] Name: "{group}\{cm:ProgramOnTheWeb,{#MyAppName}}"; Filename: "{#MyAppURL}" Name: "{group}\{cm:UninstallProgram,{#MyAppName}}"; Filename: "{uninstallexe}" [Run] ;修改服务配置文件 Filename:"{app}\install.bat";Flags:runhidden;Description:"正在启动或配置相关程序"; [UninstallRun] Filename:"{app}\uninstall.bat";Flags:runhidden; [UninstallDelete] Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}\mysql" Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}\tomcat" Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}\xxx" Type:filesandordirs;Name:"{app}\java" Type:files;Name:"{app}\InstallUtil.InstallLog"四、最终成品
需要演示，一键安装，使用完毕一键卸载，无残留。 五、相关批处理下载： javaweb项目安装卸载批处理.zip |
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